The 1926 Census

The 1926 Census of the Irish Free State was released to the public on 18 April 2026 — 100 years after it was taken. It was the first census of the new Irish state, covering all 26 counties, and it captured the family exactly three years before Stannie Furlong died and four years before Mavis Fanning was born.

Colm Long completed his research in 2012, fourteen years before this data became available. Cross-referencing his findings against the census has confirmed most of what he established, surfaced a few new addresses, and filled in some gaps — including Thomas, Stannie and Alice's eldest, who went on to become a priest.

Every household listed below was found in the census and matched to the family using age, address, marriage details, and birthplace. Links go to the relevant person pages.

Furlong Stannie & Alice Furlong

Morrison's Road, Waterford · April 1926

NameRoleAge (census)Notes
Stanislaus Furlong Head 28 Born Waterford · married 2 years
Alice Furlong Wife 29 (actually 35) Born Waterford
Thomas Furlong Son 1 Became a priest
Aloysius Furlong Son 0 Likely Donal, registered under his grandfather's name
Form A, Morrison's Road — signed by Stanislaus Furlong. National Archives of Ireland.

What we learned

Stannie and Alice were living on Morrison's Road in April 1926 — an address not recorded in Colm's research. Their eldest son Thomas went on to become a priest; for whatever reason he doesn't feature in the family history volumes, though Jenifer recalls Mavis mentioning him. Family oral history places him as the eldest of Stannie's children.

The infant listed as "Aloysius" is almost certainly Donal — registered under his grandfather's name as was the family custom, but known throughout his life by his middle name. Donal was born in August 1925 and would have been eight months old at the time of the census.

Alice lists her age as 29. She was born in April 1890, making her 35 or 36. She was seven years older than Stannie and apparently preferred not to advertise the fact.

Furlong Aloysius Furlong

Michael Street, Waterford · April 1926

NameRoleAge (census)Notes
Aloysius S Furlong Boarder 60 Widower · born Waterford
Form A, Michael Street — Aloysius S Furlong, boarder. National Archives of Ireland.

What we learned

By 1926, Stannie's father Aloysius was 60 years old, widowed (his wife Maimie had died of TB in 1908), and boarding on Michael Street — not living in his own home. His grocery shop at 77 The Quay had been burned down decades earlier, and the family had long since scattered. The Michael Street address was not in Colm's records.

Stannie died in August 1929, just three years after this census. Aloysius outlived his son by at least a few years — the exact date of his own death has not been established.

Fanning Patrick & Nora Fanning

St Alphonsus Road, Waterford · April 1926 · in the Keane household

NameRoleAge (census)Notes
Edward Keane Head 54 Born Mountmellick · married 31 years
Margaret Keane Wife 50 Born Wexford · 7 children born alive
Patrick Keane Son 29
John Keane Son 21
Edward Keane Son 18
Christopher Keane Son 14
Norah Fanning Daughter 28 Married 4 years · 3 children born alive
Patrick Fanning Son-in-law 31 Born Waterford · 3 children, 2 living
Edward Fanning Grandson 2 Mavis's older brother Eddie
Patricia Fanning Granddaughter 0 Mavis's older sister Patty — about a month old
Form A, St Alphonsus Road — Edward Keane's household including Patrick and Nora Fanning. National Archives of Ireland.

What we learned

In April 1926, Patrick and Nora were living with Nora's parents at St Alphonsus Road — ten people under one roof, including a newborn. Mavis, who would become Jenifer's mother, was not yet born; she arrived in 1929. The census confirms what the family already knew: the Fanning and Keane households were tightly intertwined on the same road.

Edward Kane's birthplace is recorded as Mountmellick — independently confirming Colm's identification of the family as the Mountmellick Canes/Kanes, despite the surname having evolved to Keane by this generation.

The third child listed as "3 born alive, 2 living" suggests one of Patrick and Nora's children died in infancy before April 1926 — a detail not recorded in Colm's research.

Fanning Patrick & Hannah Fanning

Slievekeale Lane, Waterford · April 1926

NameRoleAge (census)Notes
Patrick Fanning Head 73 Born Waterford · married 51 years
Hannah Fanning Wife 71 Born Waterford · 15 children born alive
Catherine Fanning Daughter 42 Single · still at home
Ellen Fanning Daughter 32 Single · still at home
Paul Fanning Son 28 Single · still at home
Form A, Slievekeale Lane — Patrick and Hannah Fanning. National Archives of Ireland.

What we learned

Patrick and Hannah had been married 51 years by 1926 — since 1875. Hannah's column records 15 children born alive. Colm's research traces several of them but not all; twelve had already left the household by April 1926, leaving only Catherine (42), Ellen (32), and Paul (28) still at home with their elderly parents.

Patrick's age of 73 is consistent with Colm's baptism cert date of 27 February 1853, supporting his argument against the death cert (which gave age 73 at death in 1933 — implying born 1860, which Colm considered impossible given the birth dates of his children).

O'Neill Margaret Walsh O'Neill

Patrick Street, Waterford · April 1926

NameRoleAge (census)Notes
Margaret O'Neill Head 71 Married 43 years · 8 children born alive
Patrick O'Neill Son 39 Single · born Waterford
Mary Josephine O'Neill Daughter 28 Single · Alice's younger sister
Daniel O'Neill Son 27 Single · born Waterford
Form A, Patrick Street — Margaret O'Neill, head of household. National Archives of Ireland.

What we learned

Margaret was 71 and head of the Patrick Street household. Her husband Daniel O'Neill is not present — he was likely already living at 16 Jail Street, the address recorded on his death cert three years later in 1929. The census records Margaret as "Married" not "Widowed," which is consistent with Daniel still being alive at this point.

This confirms something Colm could only infer: that Margaret survived her husband. Daniel died in May 1929 recorded as "Married," meaning Margaret was still alive then. The census is the only direct sighting of her we have — Colm found no death cert for her.

Alice, who had married Stannie in 1923 and was living on Morrison's Road, does not appear in this household. Her sister Mary Josephine (age 28) and brothers Patrick (39) and Daniel (27) were still at home with their mother.

How the census was searched

The 1926 census data was accessed via the National Archives of Ireland API (nationalarchives.ie), released on 18 April 2026. Each household was found by searching for known surnames and first names, then matched to the family using age, address, marriage duration, number of children, and birthplace county. Where a birthplace matched a distinctive location — Mountmellick for Edward Kane, Kilmacow for Daniel O'Neill — this was used as a confirming detail.

All census results have been added as research notes to the relevant person records in the data. The original scanned census forms are available on the National Archives website.